Resonant multilead point-contact tunneling

نویسندگان

  • Chetan Nayak
  • Matthew P. A. Fisher
  • A. W. W. Ludwig
  • H. H. Lin
چکیده

We analyze a model of resonant point-contact tunneling between multiple Luttinger-liquid leads. The model is a variant of the multichannel Kondo model and can be related to the quantum Brownian motion of a particle on lattices with p flux through each plaquette ~in the three-lead case, it is a honeycomb lattice with p flux!. By comparing the perturbative and instanton gas expansions, we find a duality property of the model. At the boundary, this duality exchanges Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions on the Tomonaga-Luttinger bosons, which describe the leads; in the bulk, it exchanges the ‘‘momentum’’ and ‘‘winding’’ modes of these bosons. Over a certain range of Luttinger-liquid parameter g, a nontrivial intermediate coupling fixed-point controls the low-energy physics. The finite conductance at this fixed point can be exactly computed for two special values of g. For larger values of g, there is a stable fixed point at strong coupling that has enhanced conductance resulting from an analogue of Andreev reflection at the point contact. @S0163-1829~99!06023-3#

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تاریخ انتشار 1999